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Complete Blood Count Test – CBC

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Recommended Gender: Both

Sample Type: Blood

The Complete Blood Count Test – CBC is a common blood test that evaluates red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. It helps in diagnosing infections, anemia, immune disorders, and other blood-related conditions.

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info@hprimelabs.com

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customercare@hprimelabs.com

300.00

Whatsapp

+919354028488

Email Address

info@hprimelabs.com

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The Complete Blood Count Test – CBC is a routine diagnostic test that assesses various components of blood, including:

  •  Red Blood Cells (RBCs): Carry oxygen throughout the body.
  • White Blood Cells (WBCs): Fight infections and support the immune system.
  • Hemoglobin (Hb): A protein in RBCs that transports oxygen.
  • Hematocrit (Hct): The proportion of RBCs in the blood.
  • Platelets (PLTs): Help in blood clotting to prevent excessive bleeding.

This test provides vital insights into overall health and helps detect a wide range of disorders, including infections, anemia, clotting issues, and leukemia.

Why is the Complete Blood Count Test – CBC Done?

Doctors recommend a CBC Test for:

  • General Health Checkup – To evaluate overall well-being.
  • Diagnosing Infections – Elevated WBCs indicate infections or immune disorders.
  • Detecting Anemia – Low RBC, hemoglobin, or hematocrit suggests anemia.
  • Identifying Clotting Problems – Abnormal platelet counts may lead to excessive bleeding or clotting.
  • Monitoring Chronic Conditions – Assists in managing diseases like leukemia, autoimmune disorders, or cancer.
  • Checking Response to Treatment – Monitors recovery from infections, chemotherapy, or other treatments.

Who Should Get This Test?

The Complete Blood Count Test – CBC is recommended for:

  •  Routine health check-ups.
  • People experiencing symptoms like fatigue, weakness, unexplained bruising, or infections.
  • Patients undergoing chemotherapy or medical treatments affecting blood cells.
  • Individuals with blood disorders, anemia, or clotting issues.

Test Procedure & Preparation

Preparation:

  • No fasting is required for this test.
  • Please inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking, as they might influence blood cell counts.

Procedure:

  1. A small blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm using a syringe.
  2. The sample is analyzed using an automated cell counter.
  3. Results are typically available within 24 hours.

Understanding the Results

Parameter Normal Range What It Indicates
RBC (Red Blood Cells) M: 4.7-6.1 million/µL, F: 4.2-5.4 million/µL Low = Anemia, High = Dehydration, Heart Disease
WBC (White Blood Cells) 4,000-11,000 cells/µL Low = Immune Deficiency, High = Infection, Inflammation
Hemoglobin (Hb) M: 13.8-17.2 g/dL, F: 12.1-15.1 g/dL Low = Anemia, High = Lung Disease
Hematocrit (Hct) M: 40.7%-50.3%, F: 36.1%-44.3% Low = Anemia, High = Dehydration
Platelets (PLT) 150,000-450,000/µL Low = Bleeding Disorders, High = Clotting Issues

Abnormal results may require further tests to confirm a diagnosis. Consult your doctor for proper interpretation.

Limitations of the Complete Blood Count Test – CBC

  •  Does not diagnose a specific disease – Only indicates abnormalities.
  • Additional tests are needed for conditions like leukemia or severe infections.
  • Temporary factors like dehydration, stress, or medications can alter results.

Why is the CBC Test Important?

  • Provides a snapshot of overall health.
  • Helps in early disease detection and monitoring.
  • Essential for managing chronic conditions and treatments.

The Complete Blood Count Test – CBC is a simple but crucial diagnostic tool that helps doctors assess overall health, detect disorders, and guide treatments, making it a fundamental part of routine healthcare.

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