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Beta -2 Glycoprotein IgM Test

Report Delivery Time: Next Day

Recommended Gender: Both

Sample Type: Blood

The Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test is used to detect IgM antibodies against Beta-2 Glycoprotein I, which are linked to antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). This autoimmune condition increases the risk of blood clot formation, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pregnancy complications, and strokes.

1,100.00

Whatsapp

+919354028488

Email Address

info@hprimelabs.com

Email Address

customercare@hprimelabs.com

1,100.00

Whatsapp

+919354028488

Email Address

info@hprimelabs.com

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The Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test is a blood test that identifies IgM antibodies against Beta-2 Glycoprotein I, a protein that plays a role in blood clotting regulation. The presence of these antibodies is associated with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), which can lead to abnormal blood clot formation in veins and arteries. This test is commonly used in patients with recurrent miscarriages, unexplained blood clots, stroke, or autoimmune disorders like lupus.

Why is the Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test Done?

To diagnose Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) – APS is an autoimmune disorder that causes abnormal blood clotting, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and pregnancy complications.
To assess the risk of thrombosis – Helps in evaluating individuals at risk of stroke, heart attack, and DVT.
To investigate unexplained pregnancy loss – Determines whether autoimmune-related blood clotting is causing miscarriages.
To monitor autoimmune diseases – Used in diagnosing lupus and other autoimmune disorders.
To guide treatment decisions – Assists in deciding if anticoagulant therapy (blood thinners) is needed.

When Should You Get This Test?

📌 If you have a history of:

  • Recurrent miscarriages (3 or more pregnancy losses)
  • Unexplained blood clotting issues (DVT, pulmonary embolism, or stroke)
  • Autoimmune disorders like lupus (SLE)
  • Low blood platelet count (thrombocytopenia)
  • Prolonged clotting time or abnormal clotting episodes

How is the Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test Performed?

Preparation:

  • No fasting is required.
  • No special preparation is needed.

Procedure:

  1. A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm.
  2. The sample is analyzed using ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) to detect IgM antibodies.
  3. Results are typically available within a few days.

Understanding the Results

Result Interpretation
Negative No significant levels of Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM detected, low risk of APS
Low-Moderate Positive Possible APS, further testing may be required
High Positive A strong indication of APS, increased risk of clotting, and pregnancy complications

A single positive result does not confirm APS. The test may need to be repeated after 12 weeks for diagnosis.

Associated Conditions

📌 Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS)
📌 Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
📌 Pulmonary Embolism
📌 Stroke or Heart Attack (due to clotting issues)
📌 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
📌 Recurrent Pregnancy Loss or Complications

Who Should Get This Test?

✔ Individuals with recurrent blood clots or unexplained DVT/PE
✔ Women with multiple pregnancy losses
✔ Patients diagnosed with lupus or other autoimmune diseases
✔ People with a history of stroke or heart attack at a young age

Limitations of the Test

False positives can occur due to infections or medications.
Test should be repeated after 12 weeks for confirmation.
Not a standalone diagnostic test – Must be combined with other antiphospholipid antibody tests (Lupus Anticoagulant, Cardiolipin Antibodies, etc.) for an accurate diagnosis.

Why is the Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test Important?

✔ Helps diagnose blood clot disorders and autoimmune conditions.
✔ Identifies high-risk pregnancy complications.
✔ Aids in preventing strokes, heart attacks, and miscarriages with early detection.

The Beta-2 Glycoprotein IgM Test is essential for diagnosing antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and evaluating clotting risks, making it a critical test for individuals with unexplained blood clotting issues or recurrent pregnancy loss.

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