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Adenosine Deaminase (ADA)

Report Delivery Time: Next Day

Recommended Gender: Both

Sample Type: Blood

The Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Test measures ADA enzyme levels in body fluids such as pleural fluid, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid. It is commonly used to help diagnose tuberculosis (TB), especially in cases of pleural effusion, and to monitor immune system activity.

600.00

Whatsapp

+919354028488

Email Address

info@hprimelabs.com

Email Address

customercare@hprimelabs.com

600.00

Whatsapp

+919354028488

Email Address

info@hprimelabs.com

Related Packages

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The Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Test is a diagnostic test that evaluates the activity of the ADA enzyme, which plays a vital role in the immune system. Elevated ADA levels in body fluids are often associated with tuberculosis (TB) and other conditions involving immune activation.

This test is particularly valuable in distinguishing tubercular pleural effusion (fluid around the lungs caused by TB) from other causes. It is often ordered alongside other diagnostic methods such as the TB PCR Test, chest X-ray, and culture tests for a more accurate diagnosis.

Why is the ADA Test Important?

  • Helps Diagnose TB: Especially useful in cases of pleural effusion, peritoneal effusion, or meningitis.

  • Monitors Immune Activity: ADA levels reflect T-lymphocyte activity and cellular immune response.

  • Non-Invasive & Reliable: Requires only a fluid or blood sample, providing quick results.

  • Supports Differential Diagnosis: Helps distinguish between TB and non-TB causes of fluid accumulation.

Parameters Covered

  • Adenosine Deaminase Enzyme Levels – measured in serum, pleural fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, or ascitic fluid.

Who Should Take This Test?

The Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Test is recommended for:

  • Patients with unexplained pleural effusion (fluid around lungs).

  • Individuals suspected of having tuberculosis when other test results are inconclusive.

  • People with fever, chest pain, breathing difficulties, or unexplained weight loss.

  • Patients being evaluated for tubercular meningitis or peritoneal TB.

Test Procedure & Preparation

  • Sample Type: Pleural fluid, blood, ascitic fluid, or cerebrospinal fluid (depending on suspected condition).

  • Fasting Required: Not required.

  • Turnaround Time: Results are usually available within 24–48 hours.

Understanding the Results

  • High ADA Levels: Often indicate tuberculosis but may also suggest other infections or inflammatory conditions. Further testing (such as TB PCR Test or culture) may be required for confirmation.

  • Normal/Low ADA Levels: Suggest TB is less likely, but results must always be interpreted with clinical findings.

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